Trip Planning
Climbing Mount Toubkal: Route, Difficulty, Best Season and What to Pack
Published November 5, 2026 by Morocco Amazing Tours
The short answer: Jebel Toubkal, at 4,167 m the highest peak in North Africa, is usually climbed in two days from the village of Imlil: about five to six hours up to the refuge at around 3,200 m on day one, then the summit at sunrise and the long descent back to Imlil on day two. From roughly May to October it is a demanding but non-technical hike for fit walkers; in winter it becomes a snow climb needing crampons, an ice axe and experience. A licensed mountain guide is mandatory.
The classic two-day route
| Stage | Altitude | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Imlil to Aremd | About 1,740 m to 1,900 m | About 1 hour |
| Aremd to Sidi Chamharouch shrine | About 2,350 m | About 1.5 hours |
| Sidi Chamharouch to the Toubkal refuges | About 3,200 m | About 3 hours |
| Refuge to the summit (day 2, before dawn) | 4,167 m | About 3 to 4 hours |
| Summit back to Imlil | Down to 1,740 m | About 5 to 6 hours |
A three-day version adds a night in a village or a second night at the refuge, which helps with altitude and makes day two less brutal.
How hard is it?
- Fitness: you need to walk six to ten hours a day on rocky paths. Regular hikers manage well.
- Terrain: mule paths, then long scree slopes above the refuge; tiring on the way down.
- Altitude: headaches and breathlessness above 3,500 m are common. Walk slowly, drink a lot and tell your guide about symptoms.
- Not technical in summer: no ropes or climbing skills needed in dry conditions.
Best season
| Season | Conditions |
|---|---|
| May to June, September to October | Best: mild days, cold nights, usually dry trail |
| July to August | Hot in the valleys, busy on the trail, cool at the summit |
| November to April | Snow and ice on the upper slopes; crampons, ice axe and winter experience required |
Rules and logistics
- Guide: trekking in Toubkal National Park requires a licensed mountain guide.
- Mules: carry bags to the refuge so you walk with a light daypack.
- Refuges: dormitory beds, meals and blankets; book ahead in high season.
- Start: Imlil is about 90 minutes from Marrakech; see our Imlil guide.
What to pack
- Broken-in hiking boots and trekking poles
- Warm layers, down jacket, hat and gloves (the summit is cold even in summer)
- Head torch for the pre-dawn start
- Sunglasses, sunscreen, lip balm
- 2 litres of water capacity and snacks
- Sleeping bag liner for the refuge
Not ready for the summit? The Imlil day walk gives you the views without the climb. Want both mountains and desert? Our private tours can add a Toubkal ascent with a licensed guide before or after the Sahara.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to climb Toubkal?
Usually two days from Imlil: about five to six hours to the refuge, then the summit and descent on the second day. A three-day version is easier.
Do you need a guide to climb Toubkal?
Yes. A licensed mountain guide is required for trekking in Toubkal National Park.
Can beginners climb Toubkal?
Fit beginners can climb it in summer conditions with a guide. It is long and at high altitude, so prepare with hikes before you go.
Can you climb Toubkal in winter?
Yes, but it becomes a snow climb needing crampons, an ice axe, winter experience and an experienced guide.
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See it with a private driver
Planning a trip around this? These private, driver-guided itineraries cover it — every route can be adjusted to your dates.
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